Commemorated May 21 (New Calendar) June 3 (Old Calendar)
Saint Helen, a humble Christian, became a key figure in spreading Christianity in the 4th century. As the mother of Emperor Constantine, she helped shape a new era for the faith. Orthodox Christianity honors her on May 21 for finding the Life-Creating Cross and her devotion to Christ.
Early Life of Saint Helen
Born around the 250s AD in a modest family, Helen grew up as a Christian in a time when believers faced persecution. In 274 AD, she gave birth to Constantine in Nish, Serbia. Her husband, Constantius Chlorus, was a Roman Caesar. However, he divorced her in 294 AD to marry a noblewoman. Despite this, Helen remained faithful to God.
Influence on Constantine
After Constantius died in 306 AD, Constantine became emperor of Gaul and Britain. He showed Saint Helen great respect, naming her “Augusta.” By 313 AD, Constantine issued the Edict of Milan, granting Christians freedom to worship. Helen’s faith likely influenced this decision. Thus, Christians could practice their faith openly after years of fear.
Saint Helen’s Mission in Jerusalem
In 326 AD, Constantine sent Saint Helen to Jerusalem to find the Cross of Jesus. With Patriarch Macarius, she searched sacred sites. Through God’s will, they found the Life-Creating Cross. Helen ordered churches built at holy places, clearing them of pagan traces. She gave part of the Cross to the Patriarch and took a piece to Constantine. She also fed the poor, sometimes serving them herself.
Building a Christian Legacy
Saint Helen’s work in Jerusalem strengthened the Church. She built churches at sites tied to Jesus and His Mother, like the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Her efforts helped make Christianity central to the Roman Empire. After returning to Constantinople, she continued her charitable acts until her death in 327 AD.
Saint Helen’s Lasting Impact
Saint Helen’s discovery of the Cross, celebrated on March 6 and September 14, inspires Christians today. Her life shows young believers the power of quiet devotion and bold action. Orthodox Christians honor her on May 21, remembering her role in spreading faith.
Helen, Helena, Elena, Elaine, Elaina, Ellie